2012-11-19

mindstalk: (Default)
In grad school Douglas Hofstadter -- yes, that one -- was my advisor, and I took several of his courses, most of which were only tangentially related to what you'd think of as cognitive science, and just forget about computers. The last one was "Mind and the Atom", which I mostly remember as reading a bunch of early philosophers, then the resurrection of atomic ideas, with Doug sometimes asking "how did they believe this stuff?" partly as incredulity, partly as an actual cognitive question: how did a bright guy like Thales even *think* of "everything is made of water?" I don't remember any answers to that. I remember trying to memorize the periodic table, and reading about how horrible the 14th century was, though that might have been my abusing my eee in class.

Also we had to give skits at one point, from the perspective of various philosophers, with Democritus et al. probably off limits due to their being right and where's the fun in that? Anyway I think I went with Heraclitus.

Or, no, this is why I keep a journal; we had an atomist group and anti-atomist. Everyone I knew was in the atomist group, but it was bigger than the anti one, so I felt I had to join the latter. So maybe someone did have Democritus.

Anyway, we had to write a paper for the end of the class. Probably no assigned topic. I couldn't think of one and procrastinated and procrastinated. I should have gone to him and asked for a topic or something, but I didn't, I don't know why. Probably massive loads of not giving a damn -- not about him, but about grad school in general at that point, and certainly not *grades*, who cares about the grades of some 7th year PhD student, beyond "why are you even taking classes?" Maybe I was depressed again, like senior year at Caltech? I have no idea, now. At any rate I managed to put it off to the night before it was due... and beyond. Had some vague idea of doing a "who was right" paper.

Finally, that morning, I had an idea: write a dialogue! Of, like, the various philosophers arguing it out equipped with modern science knowledge about which of them was most right. I think my main motivation was laziness. See, I've always been really good at writing essays -- short one, anyway, not many long in my life ever -- but I do need a topic, and it does take a bit of effort. Can't write as fast as I can physically type, unless I've really rehearsed the ideas in my head. And even then I'd often thing i had something worked out in my head, then freeze once I sat down at a keyboard.

But I do a lot of thinking as imaginary conversations, me talking to someone, real or imagined, and I've had a fair number of insights in those -- the explanation effect or teaching effect at work, probably -- and more of note here, it just *flows*. Those never block. Repeat, maybe, but not block. So I figured I could set them up as imaginary people, have them talk, transcribe it, and that'd be my paper. Might not be great, but it'd be something to turn in. Easier to write, and more *fun*, and something I'd never done before -- a challenge! Which probably shouldn't be combined with last-minute papers, but eh, it's worked before, as in the papers I wrote for some Caltech humanities classes while affected by the verbose and ornate style affected by Steven Brust through the character, or rather, fictional author, of Paarfi, in The Phoenix Guards, following in the style and structure of The Three Musketeers, or at least of whatever English translations of that book that Brust had read and, obviously, enjoyed.

And of course Doug had done all those Achilles-Tortoise dialogues in Goëdel, Escher Bach, but I just figured that meant he wouldn't reject the paper out of hand based on format, not that I'd get a better grade for it. And of course I had the idea for such dialogues from that book, hanging around in the back of my mind for years to spring.

So I finally start writing around the time it's due, blowing off the last class so I can do the paper, and yeah, it flows out fairly well onto the screen, and a few hours later I'm done and can turn it in. (Ooh, I recorded that; 3600 words in 3.5 hours, including proofreading and distractions. Probably not perfect flow, I can type 30 wpm, or 1800 words per hour. (Also, Firefox spell-checker knows 'wpm', but not 'spellchecker'.)) You can see the result here (10 page PDF); I cleaned up some typos and LaTeX gave it a new date, but otherwise it's the same.

And it *was* fun to write, and probably a lot easier than writing some more normal essay on the same topic would have been, with a topic of some sort, unless I kept the conclusion a surprise, and digesting the various philosophers in my own words, instead of what felt like their own, even though it was all really my own, but there's a cognitive difference in imagining other people, or in imagining yourself as other people -- you can fix some cognitive errors in the lab just by asking them to "think like a trader", and I've found that telling myself "think like a Buddhist" causes a calmness and "think like a happy person" makes me smile.

Also, I just realized tonight that arguably this paper is fanfic or real person fic of an odd sorts, and thus the only example of such I've actually written down, at least that's longer than a paragraph. First fanfic, arguing philosphers, go me. Literally self-insert, too, since I'm in the dialogue.

Anyway.

His opinion: "Some of the best work I've seen from you." and a high grade. Which I'd had before, outside of the ambigrams class I sucked at, so I don't think I cleared a low bar.

My reaction to that: "This... this is not helping." I've thought for a long time that I keep procrastinating because I keep getting away with it; I can't easily think of any "yeah, I got really burned by putting it off" incidents, except maybe all of grad school itself (main discovery: I suck at self-motivation or choosing my own topics), while lots of getting away with it, or even being serendipitously helped by the lateness, where doing the right thing wouldn't have been as good. ("Wow, this book would be the perfect gift for John, and it's only 50 cents! Good thing I didn't give him something lamer yesterday.") Certainly wrote lots of short essays the period before class in high school, to As, and also to a 5/5 on both AP English exams, so it's not just that my teachers were coddling me. But nothing so long, so late. Best work? WTF.

I re-read it, and it still doesn't seem *bad*. Great, I dunno, I don't think I can have that thought about myself, I just have "sucks", "okay", and "other people tell me it's good". Unless I'm specifically re-writing someone else's words or ideas, then I can say "better than *that*". Done a fair bit of that online, at short scales, plus giving an intro quantum computing talk after someone else's intro quantum computing talk because I thought I could do it better. Influenced by Hofstadter, actually, and his emphases on examples, clarity, and examples [sic].

My other fluid writing mode is "stream of consciousness", you just got a full barrel of it.

***

For comparison, here's my first paper for one of his classes (12 page PDF), his Group Theory Visualized course, where i seem to have gone for a high clarity regurgitation of some of what we'd learned, especially first very basic group theory and then what automorphisms and such were, those being a new concept I'd struggled with in the class. On re-reading, I thought I'd done fine -- very clear and even funny -- until I hit section 5. Footnote 5 is opaque, I switched from phi to f for no reason, I think the endomorphism paragraph makes sense but it needs to be much clearer, and the sample mappings table is a great idea but doing something weird at the end. What the hell is *g? I think I figured it out to something sensible, but I shouldn't have had to, that violate the purpose of the paper... Section 7 should show the math, at least if I'm aiming for a naive audience (what audience was I aiming for? No idea, now.) Section 9 uses standard notation for some groups, not the notation I'd built up in the paper. Section 10 says "It may help to recall what factor groups are" when I'd never mentioned them before. Maybe the paper was aimed by my classmates, or just at my teacher? That may make more sense, trying to explain one of our topics. Section 11... proves that.

That was disappointing. I went from "this is great!" to "no, this is flawed but I can fix that" to "what's going on here and why do I care?" Maybe whipping out my best work wasn't such a high bar.

I've known elementary group theory since 7th grade, I suppose it makes sense that I was able to be really clear for the first half.

***

Also surprising: I had barely any tags appropriate for this, just 'philosophy' and 'math'. I guess I rarely LJed about grad school or classes?
mindstalk: (atheist)
So, Macro Rubio seems to be getting an early start on the 2016 campaign with a trip to Iowa, and as a Tea Party Cuban-American has been talked about a lot. Let's see if he's any different, in this GQ interview:

I'm not making any comparison between Barack Obama and Castro from Cuba

Suuure you aren't.

GQ: How old do you think the Earth is?
Marco Rubio: I'm not a scientist, man. I can tell you what recorded history says, I can tell you what the Bible says, but I think that's a dispute amongst theologians and I think it has nothing to do with the gross domestic product or economic growth of the United States. I think the age of the universe has zero to do with how our economy is going to grow. I'm not a scientist. I don't think I'm qualified to answer a question like that. At the end of the day, I think there are multiple theories out there on how the universe was created and I think this is a country where people should have the opportunity to teach them all. I think parents should be able to teach their kids what their faith says, what science says. Whether the Earth was created in 7 days, or 7 actual eras, I'm not sure we'll ever be able to answer that. It's one of the great mysteries.


Macro Rubio is Catholic (I checked). The Catholic Church is *not* Creationist beyond "God put souls in humans" and maybe some guided evolution. Most likely Rubio is blatantly pandering to the Young Earth Creationists of the GOP. The age of the universe may not impact the economy, but being willing to listen to scientists does. So does having a spine.

GQ: You talk a lot to young Republicans. Recently I met a Republican who said, my kids are in high school and there's a prom. There's straight kids, gay kids. It's no big deal to them. And he says, my party, the Republican party, has to stop putting these social issues out there and talking more about stuff that effects people.
Marco Rubio: I think that's unfair. A significant percentage of Americans feel very strongly about this issue. What I'm hearing is that it's ok for one side to express their view and the other side needs to be quiet. There are a very significant number of Americans that feel very strongly about the issue of life, about the issue of marriage and are we saying that they should be silenced or not allowed to speak or voice their opinion? There's a way to do that that is respectful and productive. There are things we'll always disagree on, but it doesn't mean we go to war over them or divide our country over them. We agree to disagree, but we continue to work together on the things we all know that we have to do.


Can we continue to pander to homophobic bigots, despite gays possibly tipping the election? Yes we can!

(Also, someone at GQ wanted "affects people", not "effects". #vocabularynazi)
mindstalk: (squeee)
Some years ago I played with Livejournal styles, and customized it to use a font I liked. I later found I'd been using Windows, and the Edwardian Script ITC I liked there for display wasn't on Linux, but then I found Elegante, and it was even better. And I found URW Palladio, a Palatino derivative, for the body.

But these aren't common fonts, and while I tried putting in alternatives, like URW Chancery L or Monotype Corsiva or plain old Times, it's not the same. So all this time the way I saw my pages and the way you saw them probably weren't the same. Actually, on my eee, it wasn't the same either, since I'd forgotten how to get the fonts I liked.

But now, that's changed! I've learned about @font-face, and thus can serve the free fonts I want for my website. That doesn't work as easily for Livejournal, because Firefox doesn't like cross-domain font serves, but Google Webfonts has EB Garamond and FF will take that. And then it turned out that the the .htaccess magic here works too, so I can serve Elegante through LJ (and DW). Which means I could serve the URW Garamond No. 8 that I found before EB and am using on my computer, too, but eh, EB seems as good.

(I'd submitted Elegante to Webfonts, and I even got a friendly reply despite my not owning the font like they ask, but they don't like GPL as a font license and would like the author to submit under OFL. The author is some guy in Spain, I don't know if the e-mail I found is even him, the one in the license bounces.)

(Note Elegante is GPL, in the ttf-linex package of Ubuntu and maybe Debian? EB Garamond is Open Font License, and Garamond No. 8 under some custom free license.)

And ttf2eot converted the TTF (TrueType) files to EOT, so IE can probably stay with us cool kids. I don't have IE to test it with, though, I can just use my eee to verify that things work on a Linux box without the fonts.

So I predict a radical difference on everyone else's computers when they look now.

This is also how I've been seeing *your* LJ pages; I use "use my style". (Which also means I still see subjects on comments.)

Now if I could fix my DW style. It's very pretty but the header image has duplication and legibility problems.

Side note: seems odd that the Times website uses Georgia instead of Times New Roman. Wikipedia says even the physical paper doesn't use TNR any more. Though I guess Georgia is related.

Edit: worth noting this is related to my question about what fonts people use, not that anyone responded.
http://mindstalk.livejournal.com/345709.html

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